The Milky Way’s Most Powerful Particle Accelerator

Gamma ray observations from NASA's Fermi Space Telescope reveal the extended emission region around LHAASO J1912+1014u, now confirmed as a proton PeVatron. The dashed circle shows the Moon's size for scale (Credit : Tsunefumi Mizuno et al.)

Astronomers have conclusively identified a source of the highest energy cosmic ray protons in the Milky Way, solving a long standing puzzle near the star Altair. By combining gamma ray, radio, and X-ray data from three separate observatories, a Hiroshima University led team ruled out competing explanations and confirmed the object as a genuine “PeVatron”. These natural particle accelerators are far more powerful than anything humans have ever built and helps us in the hunt for similar sources across the Galaxy.

Universe Today
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