Qualitative dynamics of interacting vacuum cosmologies. (arXiv:2007.12181v1 [astro-ph.CO])
<a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Kaeonikhom_C/0/1/0/all/0/1">Chakkrit Kaeonikhom</a> (1), <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Rangdee_P/0/1/0/all/0/1">Phongsaphat Rangdee</a> (2), <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Assadullahi_H/0/1/0/all/0/1">Hooshyar Assadullahi</a> (1), <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Gumjudpai_B/0/1/0/all/0/1">Burin Gumjudpai</a> (3 and 4), <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Schewtschenko_J/0/1/0/all/0/1">Jascha A. Schewtschenko</a> (1), <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/astro-ph/1/au:+Wands_D/0/1/0/all/0/1">David Wands</a> (1) ((1) Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth, United Kingdom, (2) Department of Physics, School of Science, University of Phayao, Thailand, (3) The Institute for Fundamental Study &quot;The Tah Poe Academia Institute&quot;, Naresuan University, Thailand, (4) Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, Research and Innovation, Bangkok, Thailand)

We present a phase-space analysis of the qualitative dynamics cosmologies
where dark matter exchanges energy with the vacuum component. We find fixed
points corresponding to power-law solutions where the different components
remain a constant fraction of the total energy density and given an existence
condition for any fixed points with non-vanishing energy transfer. For some
interaction models we find novel fixed points in the presence of a third
non-interacting fluid with constant equation of state, such as radiation, where
the interacting vacuum+matter tracks the evolution of the third fluid,
analogous to tracker solutions previously found for self-interacting scalar
fields. We illustrate the phase-plane behaviour, determining the equation of
state and stability of the fixed points in the case of a simple linear
interaction model, for interacting vacuum and dark matter, including the
presence of non-interacting radiation. We give approximate solutions for the
equation of state in matter- or vacuum-dominated solutions in the case of small
interaction parameters.

We present a phase-space analysis of the qualitative dynamics cosmologies
where dark matter exchanges energy with the vacuum component. We find fixed
points corresponding to power-law solutions where the different components
remain a constant fraction of the total energy density and given an existence
condition for any fixed points with non-vanishing energy transfer. For some
interaction models we find novel fixed points in the presence of a third
non-interacting fluid with constant equation of state, such as radiation, where
the interacting vacuum+matter tracks the evolution of the third fluid,
analogous to tracker solutions previously found for self-interacting scalar
fields. We illustrate the phase-plane behaviour, determining the equation of
state and stability of the fixed points in the case of a simple linear
interaction model, for interacting vacuum and dark matter, including the
presence of non-interacting radiation. We give approximate solutions for the
equation of state in matter- or vacuum-dominated solutions in the case of small
interaction parameters.

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