Pions near condensation under compact star conditions. (arXiv:1812.06213v1 [hep-ph])
<a href="http://arxiv.org/find/hep-ph/1/au:+Villavicencio_C/0/1/0/all/0/1">Cristian Villavicencio</a>, <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/hep-ph/1/au:+Loewe_M/0/1/0/all/0/1">Marcelo Loewe</a>, <a href="http://arxiv.org/find/hep-ph/1/au:+Raya_A/0/1/0/all/0/1">Alfredo Raya</a>

The behavior of pions is studied in systems where their normal leptonic decay
is forbidden. When thermal fluctuations are present, a low decay rate is
generated, and as a consequence of lepton recombination, the amount of pions
remains almost unaltered. Compact stars conditions are favorable for the
formation of such intermediate state of charged pions: near condensation and
almost stable, leading to a continuum source of anti-neutrinos. In particular,
protoneutron stars could be an scenario where this state of matter is relevant.

The behavior of pions is studied in systems where their normal leptonic decay
is forbidden. When thermal fluctuations are present, a low decay rate is
generated, and as a consequence of lepton recombination, the amount of pions
remains almost unaltered. Compact stars conditions are favorable for the
formation of such intermediate state of charged pions: near condensation and
almost stable, leading to a continuum source of anti-neutrinos. In particular,
protoneutron stars could be an scenario where this state of matter is relevant.

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